416 Stainless Steel Sheet

416 Stainless Steel Sheet

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Alloy 416 is a martensitic, free-machining, chromium steel alloy that is generally considered to be the first free-machining stainless steel. It has the highest machinability of any stainless steel at about 85% of that of a free-machining carbon steel. Martensitic stainless steels were designed to be hardenable by heat treatment and also corrosion resistant.

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    • Commodity name: 416 Stainless Steel Sheet

    Alloy 416 is a martensitic, free-machining, chromium steel alloy that is generally considered to be the first free-machining stainless steel. It has the highest machinability of any stainless steel at about 85% of that of a free-machining carbon steel. Martensitic stainless steels were designed to be hardenable by heat treatment and also corrosion resistant.

    Product Information

    Alloy 416 is a martensitic, free-machining, chromium steel alloy that is generally considered to be the first free-machining stainless steel. It has the highest machinability of any stainless steel at about 85% of that of a free-machining carbon steel. Martensitic stainless steels were designed to be hardenable by heat treatment and also corrosion resistant. Although Alloy 416 and other martensitic stainless steels are not as resistant as austenitic or ferritic stainless, it still demonstrates good corrosion and oxidation resistance plus high strength in the hardened and tempered condition. Alloy 416HT is easily machined, is always magnetic, and has low frictional properties that reduce galling and seizing.
     

    Technical data

    Metal Properties

    Property Value
    .2% Yield Strength 39.9 ksi
    Elongation 30 %
    Ultimate Tensile Strength 74.7 ksi


    Chemical Composition

    Element Min Max
    C - .15
    Cr 12.0 14.0
    Fe - Bal
    Mn - 1.25
    Mo - .6
    Ni 8.0 10.5
    P - .06
    S - .15
    Si - 1.0

     

    Resistance

    Resistant to food/water produce, and atmospheric conditions. While 416 stainless steels are not ideal for sulfuric chemical environments such as oceanic settings. Resistant to heat below its treatment temperature.

     

    Processing

    Commonly heat-treated at ~1400°F. This grade can be treated to achieve different mechanical properties, but it lacks high corrosion resistance. The ability to heat treat the grade allows it to be viable in many applications. Our 416 stainless steel can come in two conditions including condition Annealed and condition T.

     

    Applications

    • Pump Shafts
    • Bolts
    • Valves
    • Screws
    • Gears
    • Fasteners
    • Studs
    • Motor Shafts

    Benefits

    • Corrosion resistance to natural food acids, natural waters, and waste products
    • Known for being the free machining grade
    • Its hardenability allows it to be used in various applications
    • Fair resistance to sealing at mild temperatures
    Key words:
    • 416 Stainless Steel Sheet

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